To delete a task row in JavaScript, you typically interact with the DOM (Document Object Model) by removing an HTML element, like a <tr>
(table row) or a <div>
(if you’re using a non-table structure). The process involves selecting the specific element (row) and removing it from its parent element.
Example 1: Deleting a Task Row from a Table
If your tasks are listed as rows in an HTML table, you can delete a row when a button within that row is clicked.
HTML Structure
<table id="taskTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Task</th>
<th>Action</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Task 1</td>
<td><button onclick="deleteRow(this)">Delete</button></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Task 2</td>
<td><button onclick="deleteRow(this)">Delete</button></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Task 3</td>
<td><button onclick="deleteRow(this)">Delete</button></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
JavaScript Function
function deleteRow(button) {
// button is the reference to the Delete button that was clicked
var row = button.closest('tr'); // Find the closest table row (tr) to the button
row.remove(); // Remove the row from the table
}
How It Works:
- HTML: Each row (
<tr>
) has a “Delete” button, and when it’s clicked, it calls thedeleteRow()
function and passes the button element as an argument. - JavaScript: The
deleteRow()
function finds the closest<tr>
(table row) to the button and removes it using theremove()
method.
Result:
button.closest()
is used to find the closest ancestor element of the clicked button (whether it’s a<tr>
in a table or a<div>
in a list)..remove()
is a simple and effective way to remove the selected element from the DOM.
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